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real, actual, true<-->close, closely
pleasant, pleased, pleasing 这两个词都可表示“愉快”。其区别是: pleasant和pleasing 表示“令人愉快的”,常说明事物,有主动意义; pleased表示“愉快的”,常说明人。例如: We are living in pleasant surroundings. 我们生活在舒适的环境中。 The tree gives a pleasant shade in summer. 夏天的时候,这棵树提供了一块舒适阴凉的好地方。 This tiny flower gives forth a pleasant fragrance. 这种小花散发出一种令人愉快的香味。 We have made pleasing progress in our talks. 我们的会谈已经取得了令人满意的进展。 It was even more pleasing to look at in the morning light. 它在早晨的光线下看起来更悦目。 We are very pleased here. 我们在这里很高兴。 He was pleased with their warm welcome. 他们的热烈欢迎使他很高兴。 I am very pleased to hear the news. 我很高兴听到这个消息。
real, actual, true<-->close, closely
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